It is used for sedation, anesthesia, muscle relaxation, and analgesia in animals such as horses, cattle and other non-human mammals. Veterinarians also use xylazine as an emetic, especially in cats. In veterinary anesthesia, xylazine is often used in combination with ketamine.
What is xylazine used for in animals?
Xylazine is a drug used in veterinary medicine as a sedative with analgesic and muscle relaxant properties.
What is xylazine used for in dogs?
Xylazine, commonly known as Rompun, belongs to a class of drugs known as alpha 2 adrenergic agonists and is similar to clonidine. It is a sedative that provides pain relief as well as muscle relaxation to dogs. … The analgesia associated with xylazine only lasts 15 to 30 minutes but sedation can last 1 to 2 hours.
What is xylazine used for in cattle?
Xylazine Hydrochloride Xylazine has been used for many years for short-term sedation, anesthesia, and analgesia in horses, dogs, cats, cattle, and exotic animals. Like other alpha2 agonists, it is used as an anesthetic adjunct and analgesic.
Can xylazine be given to dogs?
Safety. Xylazine HCl Injection (xylazine) is tolerated in dogs and cats at 10 times the recommended dose. However, doses of this magnitude produce muscle tremors, emesis and long periods of sedation.
What is xylazine used for in horses?
The centrally-acting muscle relaxant effect causes relaxation of the skeletal musculature, complementing sedation and analgesia. In horses and Cervidae under the influence of Rompun® the respiratory rate is reduced as in natural sleep.
Can xylazine be given IM in horses?
Xylazine can be administered intravenously, intramuscularly, subcutaneously or orally.
How is xylazine given?
Xylazine inhibits the effects of postganglionic nerve stimulation. Xylazine can be administered intravenously, intramuscularly, subcutaneously or orally. The commercial product contains 23.32 mg/ml xylazine hydrochloride in water based injectable solution. Xylazine can be obtained also as pure crystalline powder.